Skip to Content

Nonstick Ceramic Cookware: Is the Coating Safe?

I have always used stainless steel pots and pans. It has been the safest cookware that I’ve found where I don’t have to worry about chemical exposures coming from non-stick pots and pans. But recently, I started looking into nonstick ceramic cookware and wondering is the coating safe?

Why would I wonder if cooking with a pan was harmful to my health?

Because non stick pans have previously gotten a bad rap for health and safety reasons. Yet many home cooks love the ease and convenience of nonstick cookware.

Which is why I suddenly found myself falling in love with a turquoise set of nonstick ceramic cookware and wondering whether or not it was safe.

I have also tried Caraway Non Stick Ceramic cookware and bakeware, so be sure to see my review.

The Problem With Nonstick Cookware

Traditional non-stick cookware often used Dupont’s Teflon™ coating in the past. This is the nonstick cookware that you used to see in the kitchen aisles of every major store. When you looked for non stick cookware before 2015, this is what you were going to find first.

What is wrong with that type of nonstick cookware?

Teflon is made with a synthetic chemical called PFOA, which stands for perfluorooctanoic acid. Let’s just call it PFOA, okay?

PFOA is then used to make polytetrafluoroethylene, also known as PTFE. Both of these chemicals are part of a group known as Perfluorinated Substances (PFASs). These are the two chemicals that are causing so much concern and questions when using nonstick cookware and wondering if non stick cookware is safe.

There are have been reports of birds dying when exposed to fumes coming from using Teflon-coated pans in the home.

The American Cancer Society also warns of possible flu-like symptoms when using non-stick cookware at high heat.

And the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has linked PFASs to health problems such as cancer, hormone problems, kidney damage, liver problems, thyroid problems, increased cholesterol and more.

Indeed, you might have noticed yourself that when you use a non-stick pot or pan, there is an odor. It’s usually more common with brand new pots and pans, but that doesn’t mean that it can’t happen with older nonstick pots and pans.

Those fumes are chemicals off gassing from the non-stick coating. And no one should be breathing in a synthetic chemical concoction.

PFAS (Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances) accumulates in your body and can stay around for a while. Which means your levels can keep rising even if you are not exposed to a lot of PFAS at one time. Simply because you keep adding PFAS with every exposure and your body is not flushing them out.

PFOA in Nonstick Cookware

While nonstick cookware continues to get a bad rap because of the chemical PFOA, it actually isn’t even a problem in today’s world anymore.

PFOA was mandated by the government to be removed from use by 2015. The entire chemical industry was told to stop producing and using it. DuPont actually removed use of PFOA much earlier, completing elimination by the year 2013.

So worrying about PFOA in new nonstick cookware isn’t even an issue anymore.

The problems for PFOA exposure would be in older non stick cookware sets made before 2013 or 2015, depending on the manufacturer of the non-stick coating.

Is Non-Stick Cookware Safe to Use?

So, if there is no more PFOA in nonstick cookware anymore, then does that mean that all non-stick cookware is safe?

It’s the million dollar question. And it’s one that, quite honestly, scientists and researchers still haven’t determined definitively.

If you are looking for research that proves once and for all that traditional non-stick cookware is harmful to your health, then you will be disappointed. Because it’s almost impossible to test how any one of the many chemicals that are in non-stick coatings can impact your health during normal daily use. Especially in combination with all of the other chemical exposures you have every single day.

Here is the common sense, though. Non-stick coatings have to be made from something. They are not natural on their own in nature.

And PFOA and PTFE are just two of many chemicals that can be used to make non-stick coatings.

And if the chemicals used to make the non-stick coating are being released into the air or into your food in any way, that’s likely not a good thing.

Just because PFOA is not being used anymore doesn’t mean that another type of chemical that might be causing health problems isn’t being used. Because PFOA is banned, but not PTFE.

After all, many companies started promoting that BPA wasn’t used in their plastics anymore. The substitute was BPS, which it turns out might be more toxic than BPA.

So just because one type of chemical that has been talked about in the news isn’t used doesn’t mean that other nasty chemicals aren’t being used. It’s just that no one is aware of their possible health problems.  Yet.

Related Posts:

Is Nonstick Ceramic Cookware Safe?

This was my question when I found a cute turquoise nonstick ceramic cookware set.

I’ve heard so much about ceramic nonstick cookware being a more healthy alternative to traditional non-stick cookware.

I started doing research, seeing what I could find about the health and safety of non stick ceramic cookware. And to check out any greenwashing claims.

My research hasn’t found any problems with nonstick ceramic cookware yet.

But I do take that with a grain of salt. Because the non-stick ceramic coating has to be made with something and adhered with something.

That’s not to say that they aren’t healthy. I haven’t found any problematic health claims yet. But I’m always skeptical about everything.

GreenLife Non-stick Ceramic Cookware Set Review

To try out ceramic cookware, I bought both Greenpan and Green Life pots and pans. After realizing that both brands were very similar, I returned my Greenpan pots before using them.

If I was looking for a major investment, I believe that Xtrema ceramic pots and pans might be the best option overall for serious chefs based on reviews. But they are pricey!

I just wanted to try out ceramic cookware to see if I would like it.

I bought the 16 piece GreenLife non stick ceramic cookware set and used it for a year.

Before I happily got rid of it. Here’s why.

Let me say, I have NEVER used a nonstick pot or pan before. So the ceramic coated pans were completely new to me! 

I was amazed at how food just slips off of the pots and pans! No wonder why people love non-stick cookware! LOL!

I cook with electric heat. So I’ve never used these pots and pans on a gas range. I do know that my previous stainless steel pots and pans were fine on an electric range for over a decade. When I brought a couple pieces of pots and pans in the RV to use on our gas range, they got really damaged from the high heat exposure on the sides and handles.

So using nonstick ceramic cookware on a gas range will be different than using nonstick cookware on an electric range, maybe.

We didn’t notice any smell off gassing from using the GreenLife pans for the first time. In fact, we were pretty darn happy with them.

But after a couple months, we realized we do not like using non-stick cookware. 

The GreenLife pans had a chipped coating not too long after we started using them. We tried to use the plastic utensils included in my GreenLife cookware set as much as possible to preserve the coating (even though the utensils were shredding and melting after a while), but using plastic over high heat isn’t something I want to do.

And we put our cookware in the dishwasher, too. Because I don’t have time to pamper pots and pans.

We also found that food stuck onto the ceramic coated pans very easily and would not come off.

Frying onions would leave a black residue that was extremely hard to get off. And over time I realized that baked-on food was just not coming off very well.

What Pots Am I Using Now?

I don’t want to mess with modern coatings. I just like good old-fashioned cookware materials that I can use stainless steel cooking utensils with and not worry.

I found 360 Cookware and am so happy with the quality of these stainless steel pots, pans and bakeware. They are super thick and heirloom quality. And they are handcrafted in the USA.

The 360 Cookware is also awesome because it uses vapor technology to help keep nutrients in your food and use less oil to cook. While you can use the pots and pans like normal, if you use the lids to create a vapor seal, you’ll be surprised at how little water and oil you need to get deliciously cooked foods!

For instance, I cooked the most tender green beans with no water! Yep, no boiling at all!

I also found Smithey Ironware recently.

This hand forged ironware is made in America. And I love the heirloom quality.

cast iron dutch oven pot

I got a Dutch Oven Roaster from Smithey Ironware and have to say I was surprised at how well I can cook in it without having to scrub away baked on food. Their polished interior is naturally non stick and beautiful.

The pots and pans are gorgeous. And it makes me happy that this piece will last for generations.

 

Ditch the Toxins in Your Home!

Join our weekly newsletter for shopping guides, cleaning hacks and smart tips to improve wellness where you live. 

Thanks! Keep an eye on your inbox for updates.

Richard

Monday 3rd of June 2024

I used to think stainless steel was the answer, until I learned how acidic items such as tomato sauce, lemons, etc react with metal. Stainless has nickel and cadium mixed into it (to make it rust resistant) and those metals leach out far more when cooking acidic foods. After reading about it, We just happened to cook lasagna afterwards in our cast iron pan. I could not believe the smell it gave off! It was the tomato (acids) reacting with the cast iron! I agree, it is good to be skeptical in this day of corporate runaway abuse. I think stick to cast iron for non acid foods. As long as you are not high in Iron. Try to cook acid foods in glass or porcelain or pyrex. Also there are new high carbon steel pans coming out. those may be better (but I have not had time to research those yet : ) Never cook in aluminum and use stainless for non acid foods if you are high in iron (and don't want to add iron.)

Audra

Wednesday 12th of July 2023

After owning 3 Xtrema pans/"dutch oven", I can say, they suck. Why 3? Because the first one I received had sticky bubbles popping up when put on heat. So, they sent me a new one. The second one did not have sticky bubbles, BUT had veining cracks all over the bottom which got worse on heat. So, they sent me another new one. The third had both problems, so I asked for a refund. They are manufactured in China.

Diane T

Thursday 12th of August 2021

I thought it was clever that you changed the alert state used by the armed forces the defcon system to "death con"--a con that could most certainly result in the death of birds. I've seen some ceramic pans that look the same as non-stick have your tried these with your air doctor?

Kimberly Button

Sunday 15th of August 2021

Hi Diane, no I haven't used ceramic pans. I've pretty much decided to use stainless steel.

Joan Bonnell

Tuesday 19th of January 2021

Excellent article, very helpful.

Alyssa

Saturday 9th of January 2021

This was a really well written and helpful article. Thank you! You answered every question I had as I am looking for nonstick pots and pans right now.